NWS Guide

00Z model run on time, 16 balloon reports flagged

00Z model run on time, 16 balloon reports flagged

Routine ADM

00Z model run on time, 16 balloon reports flagged

Issued (0135Z WED SEP 30 2026) · by Renkevens, on duty as SDM

Model status

NWS is producing the 00Z model run on schedule. Forecast model output should reach forecasters, apps and websites at the usual times.

“00Z” is the run’s start time in UTC. NWS runs its main models four times a day — 00Z, 06Z, 12Z and 18Z — and each run begins by digesting a global snapshot of current conditions taken at that hour.

125 weather balloon launches were available to feed this run (9 in Alaska, 26 in Canada, 58 in Lower 48, 15 in Mexico, 7 in Caribbean, 10 in Pacific). “Stations available for ingest” means balloon soundings that arrived in time to be folded into the model’s starting picture of the atmosphere. Twice a day, sites across North America release balloons that measure temperature, humidity, pressure and wind all the way up. More stations reporting means a better-anchored starting point.

Balloon reports 00Z NAM RAOB RECAP...

Twice a day, NWS and partner agencies release weather balloons that carry a radiosonde — a small instrument package that radios back temperature, humidity, pressure and wind as it climbs. Those soundings are one of the main ingredients in a forecast model’s starting conditions. This section is the roll call of stations that had a problem for the 00Z run of the NAM.

16 stations were flagged: 7 sent no usable sounding at all, 6 reported a numeric status code, 3 had bad data removed by quality control. A handful of gaps is normal and is not by itself a sign of a forecast problem — the models are built to work with an incomplete picture.

Weather balloon stations flagged in this message
Station Where What happened As printed
YAK 70361 Yakutat, AK No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
SYA 70414 Shemya AFB, AK No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
JAX 72206 Jacksonville/Intl, FL No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
VEF 72388 Las Vegas, NV No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
GRB 72645 Green Bay/A.-Straubel, WI No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
SLE 72694 Salem/Mcnary, OR No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
OTX 72786 Spokane, WA No weather balloon data from this station reached the model for this cycle — either no launch happened or the data did not arrive in time. No report
OTZ 70133 Kotzebue, Ralph Wien, AK The station reported status code 10159. NWS does not publish a public legend for these codes, so we will not guess at what it means — it signals some problem with the launch or the data. unrecognised status code 10159 10159
BET 70219 Bethel/Bethel Airport, AK The station reported status code 10159. NWS does not publish a public legend for these codes, so we will not guess at what it means — it signals some problem with the launch or the data. unrecognised status code 10159 10159
SNP 70308 St. Paul Islands, AK The station reported status code 10159. NWS does not publish a public legend for these codes, so we will not guess at what it means — it signals some problem with the launch or the data. unrecognised status code 10159 10159
TWC 72274 Tucson, AZ The station reported status code 10159. NWS does not publish a public legend for these codes, so we will not guess at what it means — it signals some problem with the launch or the data. unrecognised status code 10159 10159
OHX 72327 Nashville/Metropolitan, TN Ground equipment failure — the station’s tracking/receiving equipment was down, so no usable sounding was produced. 10142
OAK 72493 Oakland/Metrop. Oakland Intl, CA Ground equipment failure — the station’s tracking/receiving equipment was down, so no usable sounding was produced. 10142
ABQ 72365 Albuquerque/Intl, NM Quality control removed part of this sounding before it reached the models: temp, moist 416 to 401 mb, super-adiabatic lapse rate. The rest of the sounding was still used. Purged temp, moist 416 to 401 mb, super-adiabatic lapse rate
KWA 91366 Kwajalein/Bucholz Aaf, Marshal · Marshall Islands Quality control removed part of this sounding before it reached the models: spurious winds 851 to 846 mb. The rest of the sounding was still used. Purged spurious winds 851 to 846 mb
KWA 91366 Kwajalein/Bucholz Aaf, Marshal · Marshall Islands Quality control removed part of this sounding before it reached the models: spurious winds 980 to 978 mb. The rest of the sounding was still used. Purged spurious winds 980 to 978 mb
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Exactly as NWS transmitted it. Everything above is our plain-English reading of this text — if the two ever disagree, this is the authoritative version.

000
NOUS42 KWNO 300136
ADMSDM

SENIOR DUTY METEOROLOGIST NWS ADMINISTRATIVE MESSAGE
NWS CENTRAL OPERATIONS COLLEGE PARK MD
0135Z WED SEP 30 2026

The 00Z NWS model production suite began and is running on time
with 9 Alaskan, 26 Canadian, 58 CONUS, 15 Mexican, 7 Caribbean,
and 10 Pacific stations available for ingest.

00Z NAM RAOB RECAP...
70361/YAK - No report
70414/SYA - No report
72206/JAX - No report
72388/VEF - No report
72645/GRB - No report
72694/SLE - No report
72786/OTX - No report
70133/OTZ - 10159
70219/BET - 10159
70308/SNP - 10159
72274/TWC - 10159
72327/OHX - 10142
72493/OAK - 10142
72365/ABQ - Purged temp, moist 416 to 401 mb, super-adiabatic
lapse rate
91366/KWA - Purged spurious winds 851 to 846 mb
91366/KWA - Purged spurious winds 980 to 978 mb


Renkevens/SDM/NCO